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EWTD and Training - Alan Johnson orders urgent deckchair rearrangement PDF Print E-mail
Thursday, 21 May 2009
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After a huge amount of pressure, and only 12 weeks before the full weight of the Working Time Directive hits the NHS Alan Johnson has ordered an enquiry into the effect of EWTD on the training of doctors in the UK.
 
In announcing it Alan Johnson has tasked MEE (Medical Education for England) to commission PMETB to consult 'stakeholders' as to solution to the imminent changes. This ultra-arms-length approach hints at lack of foresight and planning - arguably not boding well for a quick-fire solution in the 12 weeks that remain.

The writing has been on the wall for some time, and those pushing the WTD agenda cannot fail to have heard the message.

  • In a recent joint statement the Royal Colleges of Anaesthetists and Surgeons wrote "Both colleges believe that the implementation of the WTD is in serious danger of having a deleterious effect on medical training, patient safety and service delivery."
  • A pilot study from Galway last year found that "all [the SHOs'] reported a deterioration in training and 81% felt that patient care suffered".
  • A Royal College of Physicians study found that "...the new 48-h working week has resulted in significant reductions of not only the quality of patient care, but also of general medical and medical specialty training. In particular, continuity of patient care has been affected adversely."
  • Two former Royal College Presidents wrote to The Times this week and argued that "It is evident from many sources that quality of care of patients and proper teaching and experience for doctors in training cannot be provided for adequately in many specialties within a 48-hour week. This is particularly true of acute medicine and surgery".

Yet the Chairman of MEE, Sir Christopher Edwards, claimed today that the Secretary of Health was being 'proactive' in ordering this enquiry. Bearing in mind the timescale behind the implementation we think this is a new meaning of the word 'proactive'.

Last week the Department of Health admitted up to 28% of rotas were not going to be able to comply with the WTD by August. Some of those which were ostensibly had plans were completely unrealistic and were dependant on recruiting large numbers of doctors over the next few weeks.

In a presentation made last week by Wendy Reid, the National Clinical Advisor to the EWTD, she acknowledged "Its not wise to go for a ‘big bang’ approach on August 1st". She also highlighted that despite throwing over £150million at the problem there were still many unanswered questions.

Implementation of the WTD requires more than just a reshuffling of rotas. It requires a major rethink in the way clinical care is delivered in hospitals, with changes to staffing levels and work patterns. Such a 'whole systems' approach requires far-sighted planning, central coordination and clear leadership. The government have had years to look at this. Why have they only noticed the impact on training now?

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